ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS
Section 1. Creation of Lien for Assessments.
(a) Assessments, including any increases in same due to interest, late charges, costs, fines, damages and attorney fees, shall be a charge upon each Lot and a continuing lien thereon until paid. The lien will become effective from and after recording a Claim of Lien in the Public Records of Brevard County, Florida stating the Lot description, the name of the record Owner, the amount due, and the due date. The lien will remain in effect until all sums due to the Association have been fully paid and the Association is hereby authorized to take any and all actions provided in law or equity to collect such sums. Any payment received by the Association from that payor shall first be applied to any interest accrued, any outstanding penalties and costs, reasonable attorney’s fees incurred in collection, and then to the outstanding assessment. The foregoing shall be applicable notwithstanding any restrictive endorsement, designation or instruction placed on or accompanying a payment.
(b) All Lots shall be sold subject to the terms and provisions of the continuing lien described in this paragraph. The Association shall, upon demand, and for a reasonable charge, furnish a certificate signed by an officer of the Association setting forth whether the assessments on a specific Lot have been paid. A properly executed Certificate of the Association as to the status of assessments on a Lot is binding upon the Association as of the date of its issuance.
Section 2. Effect of Non-Payment of Assessment: Remedies of the Association.
Any assessment not paid within 30 days after the due date shall accrue an administrative late charge of $25.00 or 10% of the amount due, whichever is greater, plus interest beginning 30 days from the due date at the rate of 18% per annum until paid. The Association may bring an action against the Owner of the Lot personally for payment of the assessment and may enforce its lien for the assessment by foreclosure or any other means available under the law. The Association may waive payment of late charges and interest on any assessment, but may not waive payment of the assessment. In an action to enforce collection of any assessments, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover reasonable attorney’s fees and costs, including attorney’s fees and costs on appeal.
Section 3. Violation and Enforcement of Restriction and Covenants.
(a) The Association and each Lot Owner shall have the right to enforce, by any proceeding at law or in equity, all restrictions, conditions, covenants, reservations, liens and charges now or hereafter imposed by the provisions of this Declaration. Failure to enforce any covenant or restriction herein contained shall in no event be deemed a waiver of the right to do so thereafter. In any action for enforcement brought hereunder, the prevailing party shall be entitled to reasonable attorney’s fees including attorney’s fees through appellate proceedings.
(b) Upon learning of a violation, the Association shall issue the Owner a written notice either by certified return receipt mail or posting on the property requesting the Owner to cure the violation and advising the Owner that a fine will begin to accrue if the violation is not cured within 30 days of receipt of the notice and that the Owner’s Lot may be subject to a lien for such fine together with any costs expended by the Association for notice, investigation, attorney’s fees and costs, and curative actions, the Association may take, including but not limited to demolition and/or storage costs for any construction or items placed on a Lot in violation of this Declaration.
(c) Should the violation not be cured within said 30 days receipt of said written violation, a fine shall automatically begin to accrue and continue until the violation is cured. The amount of the fine accrual at the time of filing this Declaration is $20.00 per day, but said amount may be increased from time to time by the Board of Directors without vote of the Association or amendment of this Declaration.
(d) The Association shall have the authority but is not obligated to cure any violation through whatever action it deems reasonable and the expenses thereof shall be chargeable to the Owner of the Lot or Lots on which or in connection with the violation has occurred. Said expense shall be payable forthwith and upon demand. In the event the Association has expended funds in connection with curing such violation, then and in such event the funds so expended shall become an assessment upon the Lot or Lots enforceable as provided herein for unpaid assessments.
Section 4. Subordination of the Lien to Mortgages.
The lien of the assessments provided for herein shall be subordinate to the lien of any first mortgage. Sale or transfer of any Lot shall not affect any assessment lien. However, the sale or transfer of any Lot pursuant to mortgage foreclosure or any proceeding in lieu thereof, shall extinguish the lien of such assessments as to payments which became due prior to such sale or transfer. No sale or transfer shall relieve such Lot from liability for any assessments thereafter becoming due or from the lien thereof.